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Interpretation of the Measures for the Management of Electronic Archives (V): Transfer and Receipt

Published on: 2024-11-13 17:14

Decree No. 22 of the National Archives Administration, the "Measures for the Management of Electronic Archives," officially took effect the day before yesterday. To help everyone deeply understand the specific intent of the provisions, the scope of implementation, and practical operations of the "Measures," we have specially prepared a series of short articles interpreting and analyzing the "Measures for the Management of Electronic Archives." Today, we continue to discuss "Chapter 4 of the Measures for the Management of Electronic Archives: transfer and receipt.

Interpretation of the Measures for the Management of Electronic Archives (V): Transfer and Receipt


Chapter 4 systematically standardizes the transfer and receipt process of electronic archives, ensuring that transferred archives meet requirements such as authenticity, completeness and security, thereby enhancing the security and standardization of archives management.

In the process of archive transfer and receipt, measures such as strict testing, classification, technical processing, and standardized transmission channels provide guarantees for the effective utilization and secure preservation of archives, meeting the digital requirements of modern electronic archive management.


Article 20 - Transfer requirements and conditions

Article 20 specifies the requirements for government agencies, organizations, enterprises, public institutions, and other organizations to transfer electronic archives to archives repositories, as well as how special circumstances are handled.

Usually, various organizations should regularly transfer electronic archives to archives repositories in accordance with relevant national regulations, and archives repositories should unconditionally accept electronic archives that meet standards. For archives with strong professional specificity or confidentiality requirements, transfer may be delayed with the consent of the archives authority at the same level.

This provision ensures that archive transfer complies with standards and also accommodates the confidentiality and security needs of special archives.

The clauses also allow early transfer of archives not yet due under certain conditions, but the relevant rights and responsibilities must be clarified to ensure the security and standardization of archive use and management, and archives involving government information disclosure must be handled in accordance with the Archives Law to protect the public's right to know.


Article 21 - Transfer conditions and document content requirements

Article 21 stipulates the technical and content requirements for transferring archives. The transferring unit must test the authenticity, integrity, usability and security of electronic archives in accordance with national standards to ensure that archive quality meets transfer standards.

This clause also specifically requires the removal of digital signatures, decryption of encrypted archives, and the attachment of expiration opening opinions, disclosure status, and classification change status, etc.

This ensures the authenticity and security of archives, ensures the openness and transparency of information during the transfer process, and provides the necessary information support for the subsequent use and management of archives.


Article 22 - Archive repository acceptance requirements

Article 22 clearly explains the specific requirements for archive repositories accepting transferred archives. Archive repositories must test the authenticity, integrity, usability and security of archives in accordance with standards, and may register them into storage only after passing the test.

This process standardizes the acceptance procedure after archive transfer, ensuring double verification during the transfer and acceptance stages, avoiding acceptance of unqualified or incomplete archives, thereby safeguarding the management quality and utilization value of archives.


Article 23 - Security requirements for networks and storage media

Article 23 sets requirements for transfer methods and security, emphasizing that the transfer of electronic archives should be carried out through networks and information systems that meet security management requirements. If online conditions are not available, offline transfer must use storage media that meet security standards.

This clause aims to ensure the security of archive data during transmission or storage, avoid information leakage, loss, or destruction during the transfer of archive data, and stipulates the testing and selection of storage media to ensure the reliability of data transmission.


Summary

Chapter 4 systematically standardizes the transfer and receipt process of electronic archives, ensuring that transferred archives meet requirements such as authenticity, completeness and security, thereby enhancing the security and standardization of archives management.

In the process of archive transfer and receipt, measures such as strict testing, classification, technical processing, and standardized transmission channels provide guarantees for the effective utilization and secure preservation of archives, meeting the digital requirements of modern electronic archive management.



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Interpretation of the Measures for the Management of Electronic Archives (V): Transfer and Receipt


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Common Questions
During the transfer of electronic archives, can they be transferred early if the retention period has not yet expired?
Yes. According to Article 20 of the Electronic Archives Management Measures, under certain conditions, electronic archives that have not yet reached their retention period may be transferred early, but relevant rights and responsibilities must be clarified to ensure the security and standardization of archive use and management. Archives involving government information disclosure must be handled in accordance with the Archives Law.
What technical processing is required before transferring electronic archives?
According to Article 21, the transferring unit must test the authenticity, integrity, usability, and security of electronic archives, remove digital signatures, decrypt encrypted archives, and attach expiration opening opinions, disclosure status, and classification change status, etc.
What requirements apply when archives receive electronic archives?
According to Article 22, archives repositories must test the authenticity, integrity, usability, and security of transferred electronic archives in accordance with standards. Only after passing the test may they be registered and stored, achieving dual verification and avoiding the acceptance of nonconforming archives.
What security requirements are there for networks and storage media during the transfer of electronic archives?
According to Article 23, electronic archives should be transferred through networks and information systems that meet security management requirements; if online conditions are not available, offline transfer must use storage media that meet security standards, and the storage media must be tested to ensure data security.
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